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Birmingham vs Knoxville Cost of Living Comparison — Salary, Rent & Expenses

Knoxville is 1.1% more expensive than Birmingham

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Birmingham, you'd need about $101,100 in Knoxville — a $1,100 premium per year.

Birmingham, AL
91.6
Price level (100 = US avg)
$4,643/mo
Sample monthly budget
Knoxville, TN
92.6
Price level (100 = US avg)
$4,697/mo
Sample monthly budget

Monthly Cost Breakdown

Estimated monthly spending for a middle-income household, adjusted by each metro's BEA price level.

Housing (rent/mortgage)
+$38/mo
Birmingham
$1,782
Knoxville
$1,820
Groceries
+$3/mo
Birmingham
$477
Knoxville
$480
Transportation
+$5/mo
Birmingham
$858
Knoxville
$863
Healthcare
+$2/mo
Birmingham
$458
Knoxville
$460
Utilities
+$2/mo
Birmingham
$410
Knoxville
$412
Other (apparel, entertainment)
+$4/mo
Birmingham
$658
Knoxville
$662
Total / month
Birmingham
$4,643
Knoxville
$4,697
Difference
+$54

Equivalent Salary: Birmingham → Knoxville

The salary you'd need in Knoxville to maintain the same purchasing power as each income level in Birmingham, using the BEA price ratio of 1.011.

Salary in BirminghamEquivalent in KnoxvilleDifference
$50,000$50,500+$500
$75,000$75,800+$800
$100,000$101,100+$1,100
$150,000$151,600+$1,600
$200,000$202,200+$2,200

Birmingham vs Knoxville: What the Numbers Mean

Moving from Birmingham, AL to Knoxville, TN means your everyday costs are more expensive by roughly 1.1%. The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis measures Birmingham's overall price level at 91.6 and Knoxville's at 92.6, where 100 represents the national average. In practical terms, a household spending $4,643 per month in Birmingham would spend about $4,697 for the equivalent lifestyle in Knoxville — a swing of $54 every month, or $648 per year.

Housing is the decisive factor. Estimated monthly housing runs $1,782 in Birmingham against $1,820 in Knoxville. Because rent and mortgage costs vary far more between metros than groceries or utilities, the housing line alone accounts for most of the 1.1% gap.

For salary negotiation or a remote-work relocation, the key number is the equivalent salary. A $100,000 income in Birmingham has the same purchasing power as $101,100 in Knoxville. Looked at the other way, $100,000 in Knoxville is worth about $98,900 in Birmingham terms. Use the Cost of Living Calculator to plug in your own expenses.

Cost of living compares prices across places at one point in time. The related question — how prices in one place have changed over time — is answered by inflation. To see what an income or price from an earlier decade is worth in today's money, see what old money is worth today, which converts any amount from 1913 onward using Consumer Price Index data.

Don't forget state taxes

Price levels don't include income tax, which can significantly swing your real take-home pay — especially between AL and TN.

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Knoxville more expensive than Birmingham?

Knoxville is 1.1% more expensive than Birmingham overall. Based on the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities (2024), Birmingham has a price level of 91.6 versus 92.6 for Knoxville, where 100 equals the national average.

What salary do I need in Knoxville to match $100,000 in Birmingham?

To maintain the same purchasing power as a $100,000 salary in Birmingham, you would need about $101,100 in Knoxville — a difference of $1,100 per year.

Which costs more, housing in Birmingham or Knoxville?

Estimated monthly housing runs about $1,782 in Birmingham versus $1,820 in Knoxville. Housing is the single biggest driver of the cost-of-living gap between the two metros.

Sources & methodology

Price levels use the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities for metropolitan areas (2024, released February 2026). Birmingham maps to the Birmingham, AL MSA; Knoxville maps to the Knoxville, TN MSA. Category spending baselines come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey. Category-level figures are modeled estimates and are illustrative; actual costs vary by household. This is a planning tool, not financial advice.